Minggu, 16 Januari 2011

16 Tenses (Future Tense)

1. Simple Future Tense
=> untuk menyatakan suatu peristiwa yang akan dilakukan pada waktu yang akan datang.

Formula : S + Shall/will + V1 + C
Example :   (+)  They will give me money.
                 (-)  They will not give me money.
                 (?)  will they give me money?
Passive Formula : O + will/shall + be + V3 + by + S + C
Example : (Active) Them will sell a big bag.
               (Passive) a big bag will be sold by them.

2. Future Continuous Tense
=> menyatakan suatu peristiwa yang akan sedang terjadi pada waktu yang akan datang.

Formula : S + shall/will + be + V.ing + C
Example :   (+)  We will be matching volleyball next week.
                 (-)  We will not be matching volleyball next week.
                 (?)  Will we be matching volleyball next week?
Passive Formula : O + will/shall + be + being + V3 + by + S + C
Example : (Active) We shall be sweeping the class.
               (Passive) The class will be being swept by us.

3. Future Perfect Tense
 => dipergunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah dimulai pada waktu lampau dan segera selesai pada waktu yang akan datang.

Formula : S + shall/will + have + V3 + C
Example :   (+)  He will have brought a book.
                 (-)  He will not have brought a book.
                 (?)  will he have brought a book?
Passive Formula : O + will/shall + have + been + V3 + by + S + C
Example : (Active) They will have taken my puzzle.
              (Passive) My puzzle will have been taken by them.

4. Future Perfect Continuous Tense
 => dipergunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah dimulai pada waktu lampautetapi masih ada kemungkinan untuk lanjutkan pada waktu yang akan datang.

Formula : S + shall/will + have + been + V.ing + C
Example :
(+)  We shall have been doing there 3 month by the end of march.
 (-)  We shall not have been doing there 3 month by the end of march.
 (?)  shall we have been doing there 3 month by the end of march?

Passive Formula : O + will/shall + have + been + being + V3 + by + S + C
Example : (Active) Tomo will have been bringing a magazine.
               (Passive) Magazine will have been being brought by Tomo.


Sumber : Buku(cara cepat menguasai tenses, Drs. Budiono, penerbit Bintang Indonesia, Jakarta), internet, teman, dll.

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